Every year on March 24, World Tuberculosis Day is celebrated, a date that marks the historic discovery of the bacterium that causes tuberculosis by Robert Koch in 1882.

This scientific achievement represents a key milestone in medicine, enabling the development of modern diagnostic methods and therapeutic approaches for the control and treatment of this serious infectious disease.

The importance of World Tuberculosis Day

World Tuberculosis Day is an important opportunity to raise public awareness about the impact tuberculosis has on population health, as well as on the social and economic well-being of communities worldwide. At the same time, this day serves as a call for joint action by individuals, communities, and institutions to strengthen efforts toward the control and elimination of tuberculosis as a major public health issue.

Theme of World Tuberculosis Day 2026

The theme of World Tuberculosis Day 2026 – “Yes! We Can End Tuberculosis!” – represents a strong call to action and a message of hope, affirming that it is possible to intensify efforts and change the course of the tuberculosis epidemic, even in the context of a complex global health and social environment.

With strong national leadership, increased domestic and international investments, rapid implementation of new recommendations and innovations from the World Health Organization, as well as accelerated actions and strong multisector collaboration, the elimination of tuberculosis is not only a strategic goal, but a realistically achievable possibility.